There are two kinds of costs to consider. The ALP operator is paid for their service by Nu. The liquidity provider (LP) using the ALP is paid a reward by the ALP operator and on top of that likely benefits from a high spread. Neither Nu or the ALP operator benefits from that.
It is possible that we have to pay more rewards on volatile pairs as BTC when we cap the maximum spread to e.g. <1% (0.5% on either side). This would be far less important for fiat pairs which should have an even lower capped spread (e.g. 0.6%) depending on the fees. So a SAF as low as 0% for e.g. the USNBT/USD pair should be acceptable if we wish to provide a certain amount of liquidity at low cost for the end user.
For BTC pools it makes sense but still arbitrarily I believe. It depends on the exchange volumes and the pricefeed updates. When the pricefeeds are updated in time self trading shouldn’t happen during volatility assuming similar pricefeeds are used.